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Mine Safety and Health Administration
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Longwall Move - (Tear Down) Spider No.1
1: Start-of-Shift Activities 2: Enter Mine 3:  Face Preparation 4:  Supporting the Roof for Shield Removal 5: Remove Tailgate Drive 6:  Installing Pan Line Pinner with Duck Bill 7:  Installing Pan Line Pinner with Bucket Scoop
1. 1: Start-of-Shift Activities
Change clothes
Get W-65 Priority 2
Conduct visual examination Priority 2
Seal and dents
Obtain PPE Priority 2
Safety glasses
Hearing protection
Steel toe shoes
Respirator
Hard hat
Cap lamp
Gloves
Obtain gas detector Priority 3
Check charge Priority 3
Conduct visual examination Priority 3
Check calibration Priority 3
Check in/Tag in
Put on safety glasses
Company policy
Enter the mine by elevator
Get on mantrip
Ensure mantrip has been pre-op'd (follow JSA)
Travel to main track
Check signal lights
Follow mine plan
2. 2: Enter Mine
Conduct travelway examination - Self Preformed Safety Assessment Priority 3
Observe for mobile equipment
Maintain 300' clearance between trips
Check roof conditions Priority 2
Check for cracks, loose rock, taking on weight, water
Check for loose ribs Priority 2
Check for overhang
Check for ledges
Check for sloughing
Look for uneven bottom
Rough spots and bumps in the road
Soft spots/low spots
Look for track damage
Bent or broken rails
Switch damage
Loose fish plates
Observe the high voltage cable
Look for damage
Look for downed high voltage cable
Look for guarding and shielding
Look for clearance
Minimum of 12"
Look for roadway debris
Look for crib blocks, rock, banding material, cable, bolts and knocked out timbers
Check for damaged bolts
Correct and/or report any unsafe conditions Priority 2
Exit mantrip
Maintain a 3-point contact Priority 2
Observe walkway Priority 2
Look for slip hazards Priority 2
Look for trip hazards Priority 2
Look for fall hazards Priority 2
Meet with foreman Priority 3
Discuss longwall move activities Priority 3
Supplies
Condition of longwall
Condition of scoops
Condition of mule
Maintenance needed on scoops and mule
Attend safety talk Priority 2
Required company policy
Discuss close calls Priority 2
Discuss information passed on from previous shift
Discuss any stop work authority Priority 2
Discuss roof control plan/condition Priority 3
Required company policy
Discuss longwall move plan and activities for the day Priority 2
Multiple tasks may be conducted at the same time
Find out what your task assignment is
Find out what other task are being performed and their status
Obtain and examine tools Priority 2
Conduct Self Preformed Safety Assessment Priority 3
hammer
channel locks
lady slipper bar
solenoid wrench
flat tip screw driver
chisel
6 or 8 inch adjustable wrench
Other hand tools as needed
3. 3: Face Preparation
Start with 9 passes from end of panel
Get all shields straight faced
Adjust overall face height
Follow longwall move plan
Lower overall height 2 - 3" per pass
Increase height for mule clearance on last 4 passes Priority 3
Place gopher drills on last pass
Load gopher drills on shearer
Steel bits
Hoses
Steels
Wrench
Oiler
Safety jacks
Unload gopher drills
Place two at mid face on pontoon at the toe of shield
Place one at tailgate at toe of shield
Return shearer to headgate cleaning bottom as you go
Look for loose roof and rib Priority 2
Scale with shearer where necessary Priority 2
Load bolting supplies onto shearer
Obtain 1 1/2" air hose
Hang reel of hose from shields
This is done at the same time bolts are being distributed
Attach end of hose to shearer
Travel to tailgate
Place hose behind base jacks as advanced
Pull end of hose to end of tailgate
Place roof bolt supplies on pass back to the head
This may take several passes to get roof bolt materials distributed
Place two roof bolts at toe of each shield
Place two plates at toe of each shield
Place two T-board at toe of each shield
Place one box of resin at every 10 shield intervals
Spot a couple sets of extra bolts supplies at 10 shield intervals
Clean bottom on each return pass and check for loose roof and rib Priority 2
Normally takes 3 passes to supply the bolts
Set shearer for tear down at headgate
Spot face chain for removal
Stop chain so connection link is on headgate sprocket
Move shields so that the tips are within 5' of rib Priority 3
Mark a 12' joint of PVC pipe at 5' from one end. Use this 5' mark from the rib/face to the tip of the shield as a guide.
4. 4: Supporting the Roof for Shield Removal
Conduct exam Priority 3
Obtain and examine tools and materials to attach air line Priority 2
Flat tip screw driver
6 penny nails
Bander
Bands
6 - 1-1/2" menders
Hacksaw or knife and extra blades
Extra drill oil
Hammer
Staple locks ( 1/2" and 3/8")
Gas detector