In the matter of Petition for Modification
Consolidation Coal Company
Shoemaker Mine
I.D. No. 46-01436 Docket No. M-1999-076-C
PROPOSED DECISION AND ORDER
On August 12, 1999, a petition was filed seeking a modification of the application of 30 CFR 75.503 (Schedule 2G, §1 8.35) to Petitioner's Shoemaker Mine, located in Marshall County, West Virginia. Petitioner on June 21, 2000, requested the Petition be amended to limit the use of extended length trailing cables to round cables only on face equipment. The Petitioner alleges that the alternative method outlined in the petition will at all times guarantee no less than the same measure of protection afforded by the standard. This petition will supersede Petition for Modification, Docket No. M-1995-036-C, that was granted December 1, 1995, for the use of trailing cables up to a maximum of 900 feet.
MSHA personnel conducted an investigation of the petition and filed a report of their findings and recommendations with the Administrator for Coal Mine Safety and Health. After a careful review of the entire record, including the petition, comments, and MSHA's investigative report and recommendations, this Proposed Decision and Order is issued.
Finding of Fact and Conclusion of Law
The alternative method proposed by the Petitioner (as amended by the recommendations of MSHA) will at all times guarantee no less than the same measure of protection afforded the miners under 30 CFR 75.503.
On the basis of the petition and the findings of MSHA's investigation, Consolidation Coal Company is granted a modification of the application of 30 CFR 75.503 to its Shoemaker Mine.
ORDER
Wherefore, pursuant to the authority delegated by the Secretary of Labor to the Administrator for Coal Mine Safety and Health, and pursuant to Section 101(c) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C., sec. 811(c), it is ordered that Consolidated Coal Company's Petition for Modification of the application of 30 CFR 75.503 for the equipment used to develop the three-entry system longwall panels with 142 by 255- foot blocks on longwall development and 83 1/2 by 275-foot blocks in the five (5) entry mains development in the Shoemaker Mine is hereby:
GRANTED, conditioned upon compliance with the following terms and conditions:
1. This Proposed Decision and Order shall apply only to the trailing cables that supply 995-volt, three phase, alternating current to continuous mining machines and trailing cables that supply 480-volt, three phase, alternating current to loading machines, roof bolting machines, shuttle cars, and section auxiliary ventilation fans. The trailing cables shall have a 90o C insulation rating.
2. Extended length trailing cables used on shuttle cars shall be three (3) conductor round cable either Type G-GC, Type G, or Type G+GC. When a Type G-GC or Type G+GC round cable is used with wireless ground-wire monitoring, the ground-check conductor shall be connected as a grounding conductor.
3. The trailing cables shall be sized according to the equipment approval documentation.
4. The maximum length of the continuous miner(s) loader(s) shuttle car(s),roof bolter(s), and auxiliary ventilation fan(s) trailing cables shall not exceed 1000 feet.
5. The trailing cable for the 995-volt continuous miner(s) shall not be smaller than a #2/0 A.W.G.
6. The trailing cables for the 480-volt loading machine(s) and auxiliary fan(s) shall not be smaller than #2 A.W.G.
5. The trailing cables for the 480-volt roof bolter(s), and shuttle car(s) shall not be smaller than #4 A.W.G.
6. All circuit breakers used to protect #2/0 A.W.G. trailing cables exceeding 850 feet in length shall have instantaneous trip units calibrated to trip at 1,500 amperes. The trip setting of these circuit breakers shall be sealed, and these circuit breakers shall have permanent, legible labels. The label shall identify the circuit breaker as being a specially calibrated circuit breaker and as being suitable for protecting 995-volt,
#2/0 A.W.G. cables. This label shall be maintained legible.
7. Replacement circuit breakers and/or instantaneous trip units, used to protect 995-volt, #2/0 A.W.G. trailing cables, shall have the instantaneous trip units calibrated to trip at 1,500 amperes and this setting shall be sealed.
8. All circuit breakers used to protect 480-volt, #2 A.W.G. trailing cables that exceed 700 feet in length shall have instantaneous trip units calibrated to trip at 700 amperes. The trip setting of these circuit breakers shall be sealed, and these circuit breakers shall have permanent, legible labels. The label shall identify the circuit breaker as being a specially calibrated circuit breaker and as being suitable for protecting 480-volt, #2 A.W.G. cables. The label shall be maintained legible.
9. Replacement circuit breakers and/or instantaneous trip units, used to protect 480-volt, #2 A.W.G. trailing cables, shall be calibrated to trip at 700 amperes and this setting shall be sealed.
10. All circuit breakers used to protect 480-volt, #1 A.W.G. trailing cables exceeding 750 feet in length shall have instantaneous trip units calibrated to trip at 800 amperes. The trip setting of these circuit breakers shall be sealed, and these circuit breakers shall have permanent, legible labels. The label shall identify the circuit breaker as being a specially calibrated circuit breaker and as being suitable for protecting 480-volt, #1 A.W.G. cables. The label shall be maintained legible.
11. Replacement circuit breakers and/or instantaneous trip units, used to protect 480-volt, #1 A.W.G. trailing cables, shall be calibrated to trip at 800 amperes and this setting shall be sealed.
12. All circuit breakers used to protect 480-volt, #4 A.W.G. trailing cables that exceeds 600 feet in length shall have instantaneous trip units calibrated to trip at 500 amperes. The trip setting of these circuit breakers shall be sealed, and these circuit breakers shall have permanent, legible labels. The label shall identify the circuit breaker as being a specially calibrated circuit breaker and as being suitable for protecting 480-volt, #4 A.W.G. cables. The label shall be maintained legible.
13. Replacement circuit breakers and/or instantaneous trip units, used to protect 480-volt, #4 A.W.G. trailing cables, shall be calibrated to trip at 500 amperes and this setting shall be sealed.
14. All components that provide short-circuit protection shall have a sufficient interruption rating in accordance with the maximum calculated fault currents available.
15. During each production day, persons designated by the operator shall visually examine the trailing cables to ensure that the cables are in safe operating condition and that the instantaneous settings of the specially calibrated breakers do not have seals removed or tampered with and that they do not exceed the settings stipulated in Item Nos. 6, 8, 10, and 12.
16. Any trailing cable that is not in a safe operating condition shall be removed from service immediately and repaired or replaced.
17. Each splice or repair in the trailing cable(s) to the continuous miner(s), loader(s), shuttle car(s), roof bolter(s), and auxiliary ventilation fan(s) shall be made in a workmanlike manner and in accordance with the instructions of the manufacturer of the splice or repair materials. The splice or repair shall comply with 30 CFR Part 75.604 requirements. The outer jacket of each splice or repair shall be vulcanized with flame-resistant material or made with material that has been accepted by MSHA as flame-resistant.
18. Permanent warning labels shall be installed and maintained on the cover(s) of the power center identifying the location of each sealed short-circuit protective device. The labels shall warn miners not to change or alter the sealed short-circuit settings.
19. In the event the mining methods or operating procedures cause or contribute to the damage of any trailing cable, the cable shall be removed from service immediately and repaired or replaced, and additional precautions shall be taken to ensure that, in the future, the cable is protected and maintained in safe operating condition. Extended length trailing cable anchors, on cable reel equipment, shall be of the permanent type that minimize the tensile forces on the trailing cables.
20. Where the method of mining would require that trailing cables cross roadways or haulageways, the cables shall be securely supported from the mine roof or a substantial bridge for equipment to pass over the cables shall be provided and used.
21. Excessive cable shall be stored behind the anchor(s) on equipment that use cable reels to prevent cable over heating.
22. The Petitioner's alternative method shall not be implemented until all miners who have been designated to examine the integrity of seals, verify the short-circuit settings, and examine trailing cables for defects have received the elements of training specified in Item No. 23.
23. Within 60 days after this Proposed Decision and Order becomes final, the Petitioner shall submit proposed revisions for its approved 30 CFR Part 48 training plan to the Coal Mine Safety and Health District Manager for the area in which the mine is located. These proposed revisions shall specify task training for miners designated to examine the trailing cables for safe operating condition and verify that the short-circuit settings of the circuit interrupting device(s) that protect the affected trailing cables do not exceed the specified setting(s) in Item Nos. 6, 8, 10, and 12. The training shall include the following elements:
(a) Training in the hazards of setting the short circuit interrupting device(s) too high to adequately protect the trailing cables;
(b) Training in how to verify that the circuit interrupting device(s) protecting the trailing cable(s) are properly set and maintained;
(c) Training in mining methods and operating procedures that will protect the trailing cables against damage;
(d) Training to protect the trailing cables against damage caused by overheating cables due to excessive cable stored on cable reel(s) and adjusting stored cable behind the cable anchor(s) as tramming distances change; and
(e) Training in proper procedures for examining the trailing cable to ensure that the cables are in safe operating condition by a visual inspection of the entire cable, observing the insulation, the integrity of splices, nicks and abrasions.
The approval procedures as specified in 30 CFR 48.3 for proposed revisions to already approved training plans shall apply.
Any party to this action desiring a hearing on this matter must file in accordance with 30 CFR 44.14, within 30 days. The request for hearing must be filed with the Administrator for Coal Mine Safety and Health, 4015 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, Virginia 22203.
If a hearing is requested, the request shall contain a concise summary of position on the issues of fact or law desired to be raised by the party requesting the hearing, including specific objections to the proposed decision. A party other than Petitioner who has requested a hearing shall also comment upon all issues of fact or law presented in the petition, and any party to this action requesting a hearing may indicate a desired hearing site. If no request for a hearing is filed within 30 days after service thereof, the Decision and Order will become final and must be posted by the operator on the mine bulletin board at the mine.
Michael J. Lawless
Deputy Administrator
for Coal Mine Safety and Health